The sonogram, ultrasound or echogram are the same test. Using sound waves we can get a fairly clear view of internal structures. First, the skin on the lower abdomen is prepared with a special jelly. A special probe (like a microphone) is then placed on the skin over the area to be viewed . The picture is a reflection of sound waves; painless and requiring no injections.
This is a test that truly does not hurt and is safe. The pelvic ultrasound helps us look at the pelvic organs, especially the bladder and prostate in men, and the bladder, ovaries and uterus in women. It can often differentiate benign cysts from solid tumors.
Possible risks
There are no risks with this procedure.
Preparation
One hour before the examination is scheduled, drink 32-40 ounces of water (four to five cups). It is important to keep the bladder full for the exam. Please do not go to the bathroom until the ultrasound is completed. If your bladder is uncomfortably full when you arrive at the examination, tell the receptionist, at which time further instructions will be given to you.
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